输入设备是向计算机输入数据和信息的设备,计算机与用户或其他设备通信的桥梁,用户和计算机系统之间进行信息交换的主要装置之一。 输入
设备的任务是把数据、指令及某些标志信息等输送到计算机中去。键盘、鼠标、摄像头、扫描仪、光笔、写输入板、游戏杆、语音输入装置等都属
于输入设备(Input Device),人或外部与计算机进行交互的一 种装置,用于把原始数据和处理这些数据的程序输入到计算机中。
计算机能够接收各种各样的数据,既可以是数值型的数据,也可以是各种非数值型的数据,如图形、图像、声音等都可以通过不同类型的输入设备输
入到计算机中,进行存储、处理和输出。计算机的[1]输入设备按功能可分为下列几类:
●字符输入设备:键盘;
●光学阅读设备:光学标记阅读机、光学字符阅读机;
●图形输入设备:鼠标器、操纵杆、光笔;
●图像输入设备:数码像机、扫描仪、传真机;
●模拟输入设备:语言模数转换识别系统。
(如光电纸带输入器、卡片输入器、光学字符读出器、磁带输入装备汉字输入装备、鼠标等)将数据、程序和控制信息送入计算机内。
输入输出(input/output, /O),读作"eye-oh” ,描述的是在计算机上输入输出数据的操作系统、程序或设备。-般的输入 输出设备有打印机、硬盘、键盘和鼠标。实际上,有些设备只有输入功能,如键盘和鼠标;有些设备只有输出功能,如打印机;还有些设备具有输入输出2种功能,如硬盘、磁碟和可写性只读光盘(CD-ROM)。
S端子也就是Separate Video,而"Separate" 的中文意思就是“分离”。它是在AV接口的基础上将色度信号C和亮度信号Y进行分离,再分别以不
同的通道进行传输,减少影像传输过程中的“分离”、“合成”的过程,减少转化过程中的损失,以得到最佳的显示效果。但S-Video仍要将两路色
差信号混合为-路色度信号C进行传输,然后再在显示设备内解码进行处理,这样多少仍会带来定信号损失而产生失真(这种失真很小),且由
于混合导致色度信号的带宽也有一定的限制。 S-Video虽不是 最好的,但考虑到目前的市场状况和综合成本等其它因素,它还是应用最普遍的视频接
输入输出设备(I0设备),是数据处理 系统的关键外部设备之一, 可以和计算机本体进行交互使用。如:键盘、写字板、麦克风、音响、示器
等。因此输入输出设备起了人与机器之间进行联系的作用。
Input/output (/O), Pronounced 'eye oh', it describes the operating system, program, or device that inputs and outputs data on a computer. Common input and output devices include printers, hard drives, keyboards, and mice. In fact, some devices only have input functions, such as keyboards and mice; some devices only have output functions, such as printers; and some devices have input and output functions, such as hard drives, magnetic disks, and writable read-only discs (CDs).
The S terminal is also known as' Separate Video ', and the Chinese meaning of' Separate 'is' separate'. It separates the chromaticity signal C and brightness signal Y based on the AV interface, and then uses
The same channel is used for transmission to reduce the process of "separation" and "synthesis" during image transmission, reduce losses during conversion, and achieve the best display effect. But S-Video still needs to combine the two colors
The difference signal is mixed into a chromaticity signal C for transmission, and then decoded and processed in the display device. This will still result in a certain amount of signal loss and distortion (which is very small), and
There are also certain limitations on the bandwidth of chromaticity signals caused by mixing. Although S-Video is not the best, considering other factors such as current market conditions and comprehensive costs, it is still the most commonly used video connector
Input and output devices (I0 devices) are one of the key external devices in data processing systems, which can interact with the computer itself. For example: keyboard, tablet, microphone, audio system, display
Etc. Therefore, input and output devices play a role in connecting people and machines.
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